etcd-cpp-apiv3/etcd/Client.hpp

646 lines
25 KiB
C++

#ifndef __ETCD_CLIENT_HPP__
#define __ETCD_CLIENT_HPP__
#include <chrono>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <mutex>
#include <string>
#include <type_traits>
#include "pplx/pplxtasks.h"
#include "etcd/Response.hpp"
#include "etcd/SyncClient.hpp"
#include "etcd/v3/action_constants.hpp"
namespace etcd
{
// FIXME
/**
* Client is responsible for maintaining a connection towards an etcd server.
* Etcd operations can be reached via the methods of the client.
*/
class Client
{
public:
/**
* Constructs an async etcd client object from an established synchronous client.
*
* @param sync_client The synchronous client to use for the async client.
*/
Client(SyncClient *client);
/**
* Constructs an async etcd client object from an established synchronous client.
*
* @param sync_client The synchronous client to use for the async client.
*/
static Client* WithClient(SyncClient *client);
/**
* Constructs an etcd client object.
*
* @param etcd_url is the url of the etcd server to connect to, like "http://127.0.0.1:2379",
* or multiple url, seperated by ',' or ';'.
* @param load_balancer is the load balance strategy, can be one of round_robin/pick_first/grpclb/xds.
*/
Client(std::string const & etcd_url,
std::string const & load_balancer = "round_robin");
/**
* Constructs an etcd client object.
*
* @param etcd_url is the url of the etcd server to connect to, like "http://127.0.0.1:2379",
* or multiple url, seperated by ',' or ';'.
* @param arguments user provided grpc channel arguments.
*/
Client(std::string const & etcd_url,
#if defined(WITH_GRPC_CHANNEL_CLASS)
grpc::ChannelArguments const & arguments
#else
grpc_impl::ChannelArguments const & arguments
#endif
);
/**
* Constructs an etcd client object.
*
* @param etcd_url is the url of the etcd server to connect to, like "http://127.0.0.1:2379",
* or multiple url, seperated by ',' or ';'.
* @param load_balancer is the load balance strategy, can be one of round_robin/pick_first/grpclb/xds.
*/
static Client *WithUrl(std::string const & etcd_url,
std::string const & load_balancer = "round_robin");
/**
* Constructs an etcd client object.
*
* @param etcd_url is the url of the etcd server to connect to, like "http://127.0.0.1:2379",
* or multiple url, seperated by ',' or ';'.
* @param arguments user provided grpc channel arguments.
*/
static Client *WithUrl(std::string const & etcd_url,
#if defined(WITH_GRPC_CHANNEL_CLASS)
grpc::ChannelArguments const & arguments
#else
grpc_impl::ChannelArguments const & arguments
#endif
);
/**
* Constructs an etcd client object.
*
* @param etcd_url is the url of the etcd server to connect to, like "http://127.0.0.1:2379",
* or multiple url, seperated by ',' or ';'.
* @param username username of etcd auth
* @param password password of etcd auth
* @param load_balancer is the load balance strategy, can be one of round_robin/pick_first/grpclb/xds.
* @param auth_token_ttl TTL seconds for auth token, see also `--auth-token-ttl` flags of etcd.
*/
Client(std::string const & etcd_url,
std::string const & username,
std::string const & password,
int const auth_token_ttl = 300,
std::string const & load_balancer = "round_robin");
/**
* Constructs an etcd client object.
*
* @param etcd_url is the url of the etcd server to connect to, like "http://127.0.0.1:2379",
* or multiple url, seperated by ',' or ';'.
* @param username username of etcd auth
* @param password password of etcd auth
* @param arguments user provided grpc channel arguments.
* @param auth_token_ttl TTL seconds for auth token, see also `--auth-token-ttl` flags of etcd.
* Default value should be 300.
*/
Client(std::string const & etcd_url,
std::string const & username,
std::string const & password,
int const auth_token_ttl,
#if defined(WITH_GRPC_CHANNEL_CLASS)
grpc::ChannelArguments const & arguments
#else
grpc_impl::ChannelArguments const & arguments
#endif
);
/**
* Constructs an etcd client object.
*
* @param etcd_url is the url of the etcd server to connect to, like "http://127.0.0.1:2379",
* or multiple url, seperated by ',' or ';'.
* @param username username of etcd auth
* @param password password of etcd auth
* @param load_balancer is the load balance strategy, can be one of round_robin/pick_first/grpclb/xds.
* @param auth_token_ttl TTL seconds for auth token, see also `--auth-token-ttl` flags of etcd.
*/
static Client *WithUser(std::string const & etcd_url,
std::string const & username,
std::string const & password,
int const auth_token_ttl = 300,
std::string const & load_balancer = "round_robin");
/**
* Constructs an etcd client object.
*
* @param etcd_url is the url of the etcd server to connect to, like "http://127.0.0.1:2379",
* or multiple url, seperated by ',' or ';'.
* @param username username of etcd auth
* @param password password of etcd auth
* @param arguments user provided grpc channel arguments.
* @param auth_token_ttl TTL seconds for auth token, see also `--auth-token-ttl` flags of etcd.
* Default value should be 300.
*/
static Client *WithUser(std::string const & etcd_url,
std::string const & username,
std::string const & password,
int const auth_token_ttl,
#if defined(WITH_GRPC_CHANNEL_CLASS)
grpc::ChannelArguments const & arguments
#else
grpc_impl::ChannelArguments const & arguments
#endif
);
/**
* Constructs an etcd client object.
*
* @param etcd_url is the url of the etcd server to connect to, like "http://127.0.0.1:2379",
* or multiple url, seperated by ',' or ';'.
* @param ca root CA file for SSL/TLS connection.
* @param cert cert chain file for SSL/TLS authentication, could be empty string.
* @param key private key file for SSL/TLS authentication, could be empty string.
* @param load_balancer is the load balance strategy, can be one of round_robin/pick_first/grpclb/xds.
*/
Client(std::string const & etcd_url,
std::string const & ca,
std::string const & cert,
std::string const & key,
std::string const & target_name_override,
std::string const & load_balancer);
/**
* Constructs an etcd client object.
*
* @param etcd_url is the url of the etcd server to connect to, like "http://127.0.0.1:2379",
* or multiple url, seperated by ',' or ';'.
* @param ca root CA file for SSL/TLS connection.
* @param cert cert chain file for SSL/TLS authentication, could be empty string.
* @param key private key file for SSL/TLS authentication, could be empty string.
* @param arguments user provided grpc channel arguments.
*/
Client(std::string const & etcd_url,
std::string const & ca,
std::string const & cert,
std::string const & key,
std::string const & target_name_override,
#if defined(WITH_GRPC_CHANNEL_CLASS)
grpc::ChannelArguments const & arguments
#else
grpc_impl::ChannelArguments const & arguments
#endif
);
/**
* Constructs an etcd client object.
*
* @param etcd_url is the url of the etcd server to connect to, like "http://127.0.0.1:2379",
* or multiple url, seperated by ',' or ';'.
* @param ca root CA file for SSL/TLS connection.
* @param cert cert chain file for SSL/TLS authentication, could be empty string.
* @param key private key file for SSL/TLS authentication, could be empty string.
* @param target_name_override Override the target host name if you want to pass multiple address
* for load balancing with SSL, and there's no DNS. The @target_name_override@ must exist in the
* SANS of your SSL certificate.
* @param load_balancer is the load balance strategy, can be one of round_robin/pick_first/grpclb/xds.
*/
static Client *WithSSL(std::string const & etcd_url,
std::string const & ca,
std::string const & cert = "",
std::string const & key = "",
std::string const & target_name_override = "",
std::string const & load_balancer = "round_robin");
/**
* Constructs an etcd client object.
*
* @param etcd_url is the url of the etcd server to connect to, like "http://127.0.0.1:2379",
* or multiple url, seperated by ',' or ';'.
* @param ca root CA file for SSL/TLS connection.
* @param cert cert chain file for SSL/TLS authentication, could be empty string.
* @param key private key file for SSL/TLS authentication, could be empty string.
* @param target_name_override Override the target host name if you want to pass multiple address
* for load balancing with SSL, and there's no DNS. The @target_name_override@ must exist in the
* SANS of your SSL certificate.
* @param arguments user provided grpc channel arguments.
*/
static Client *WithSSL(std::string const & etcd_url,
#if defined(WITH_GRPC_CHANNEL_CLASS)
grpc::ChannelArguments const & arguments,
#else
grpc_impl::ChannelArguments const & arguments,
#endif
std::string const & ca,
std::string const & cert = "",
std::string const & key = "",
std::string const & target_name_override = "");
~Client();
/**
* Get the HEAD revision of the connected etcd server.
*/
pplx::task<Response> head();
/**
* Get the value of specified key from the etcd server
* @param key is the key to be read
*/
pplx::task<Response> get(std::string const & key);
/**
* Sets the value of a key. The key will be modified if already exists or created
* if it does not exists.
* @param key is the key to be created or modified
* @param value is the new value to be set
*/
pplx::task<Response> set(std::string const & key, std::string const & value, int ttl = 0);
/**
* Sets the value of a key. The key will be modified if already exists or created
* if it does not exists.
* @param key is the key to be created or modified
* @param value is the new value to be set
* @param leaseId is the lease attached to the key
*/
pplx::task<Response> set(std::string const & key, std::string const & value, int64_t leaseId);
/**
* Creates a new key and sets it's value. Fails if the key already exists.
* @param key is the key to be created
* @param value is the value to be set
*/
pplx::task<Response> add(std::string const & key, std::string const & value, int ttl = 0);
/**
* Creates a new key and sets it's value. Fails if the key already exists.
* @param key is the key to be created
* @param value is the value to be set
* @param leaseId is the lease attached to the key
*/
pplx::task<Response> add(std::string const & key, std::string const & value, int64_t leaseId);
/**
* Put a new key-value pair.
* @param key is the key to be put
* @param value is the value to be put
*/
pplx::task<Response> put(std::string const & key, std::string const & value);
/**
* Modifies an existing key. Fails if the key does not exists.
* @param key is the key to be modified
* @param value is the new value to be set
*/
pplx::task<Response> modify(std::string const & key, std::string const & value, int ttl = 0);
/**
* Modifies an existing key. Fails if the key does not exists.
* @param key is the key to be modified
* @param value is the new value to be set
* @param leaseId is the lease attached to the key
*/
pplx::task<Response> modify(std::string const & key, std::string const & value, int64_t leaseId);
/**
* Modifies an existing key only if it has a specific value. Fails if the key does not exists
* or the original value differs from the expected one.
* @param key is the key to be modified
* @param value is the new value to be set
* @param old_value is the value to be replaced
*/
pplx::task<Response> modify_if(std::string const & key, std::string const & value, std::string const & old_value, int ttl = 0);
/**
* Modifies an existing key only if it has a specific value. Fails if the key does not exists
* or the original value differs from the expected one.
* @param key is the key to be modified
* @param value is the new value to be set
* @param old_value is the value to be replaced
* @param leaseId is the lease attached to the key
*/
pplx::task<Response> modify_if(std::string const & key, std::string const & value, std::string const & old_value, int64_t leaseId);
/**
* Modifies an existing key only if it has a specific modification index value. Fails if the key
* does not exists or the modification index of the previous value differs from the expected one.
* @param key is the key to be modified
* @param value is the new value to be set
* @param old_index is the expected index of the original value
*/
pplx::task<Response> modify_if(std::string const & key, std::string const & value, int64_t old_index, int ttl = 0);
/**
* Modifies an existing key only if it has a specific modification index value. Fails if the key
* does not exists or the modification index of the previous value differs from the expected one.
* @param key is the key to be modified
* @param value is the new value to be set
* @param old_index is the expected index of the original value
* @param leaseId is the lease attached to the key
*/
pplx::task<Response> modify_if(std::string const & key, std::string const & value, int64_t old_index, int64_t leaseId);
/**
* Removes a single key. The key has to point to a plain, non directory entry.
* @param key is the key to be deleted
*/
pplx::task<Response> rm(std::string const & key);
/**
* Removes a single key but only if it has a specific value. Fails if the key does not exists
* or the its value differs from the expected one.
* @param key is the key to be deleted
*/
pplx::task<Response> rm_if(std::string const & key, std::string const & old_value);
/**
* Removes an existing key only if it has a specific modification index value. Fails if the key
* does not exists or the modification index of it differs from the expected one.
* @param key is the key to be deleted
* @param old_index is the expected index of the existing value
*/
pplx::task<Response> rm_if(std::string const & key, int64_t old_index);
/**
* Gets a directory listing of the directory identified by the key.
* @param key is the key to be listed
*/
pplx::task<Response> ls(std::string const & key);
/**
* Removes a directory node. Fails if the parent directory dos not exists or not a directory.
* @param key is the directory to be created to be listed
* @param recursive if true then delete a whole subtree, otherwise deletes only an empty directory.
*/
pplx::task<Response> rmdir(std::string const & key, bool recursive = false);
/**
* Removes multiple keys between [key, range_end).
*
* This overload for `const char *` is to avoid const char * to bool implicit casting.
*
* @param key is the directory to be created to be listed
* @param range_end is the end of key range to be removed.
*/
pplx::task<Response> rmdir(std::string const & key, const char *range_end);
/**
* Removes multiple keys between [key, range_end).
*
* @param key is the directory to be created to be listed
* @param range_end is the end of key range to be removed.
*/
pplx::task<Response> rmdir(std::string const & key, std::string const &range_end);
/**
* Gets a directory listing of the directory identified by the key.
* @param key is the key to be listed
* @param limit is the size limit of results to be listed, we don't use default parameters
* to ensure backwards binary compatibility.
*/
pplx::task<Response> ls(std::string const & key, size_t const limit);
/**
* Gets a directory listing of the directory identified by the key and range_end, i.e., get
* all keys in the range [key, range_end).
*
* @param key is the key to be listed
* @param range_end is the end of key range to be listed
*/
pplx::task<Response> ls(std::string const & key, std::string const &range_end);
/**
* Gets a directory listing of the directory identified by the key and range_end, i.e., get
* all keys in the range [key, range_end).
*
* @param key is the key to be listed
* @param range_end is the end of key range to be listed
* @param limit is the size limit of results to be listed, we don't use default parameters
* to ensure backwards binary compatibility.
*/
pplx::task<Response> ls(std::string const & key, std::string const &range_end, size_t const limit);
/**
* Watches for changes of a key or a subtree. Please note that if you watch e.g. "/testdir" and
* a new key is created, like "/testdir/newkey" then no change happened in the value of
* "/testdir" so your watch will not detect this. If you want to detect addition and deletion of
* directory entries then you have to do a recursive watch.
* @param key is the value or directory to be watched
* @param recursive if true watch a whole subtree
*/
pplx::task<Response> watch(std::string const & key, bool recursive = false);
/**
* Watches for changes of a key or a subtree from a specific index. The index value can be in the "past".
* @param key is the value or directory to be watched
* @param fromIndex the first index we are interested in
* @param recursive if true watch a whole subtree
*/
pplx::task<Response> watch(std::string const & key, int64_t fromIndex, bool recursive = false);
/**
* Watches for changes of a range of keys inside [key, range_end).
*
* This overload for `const char *` is to avoid const char * to bool implicit casting.
*
* @param key is the value or directory to be watched
* @param range_end is the end of key range to be removed.
*/
pplx::task<Response> watch(std::string const & key, const char *range_end);
/**
* Watches for changes of a range of keys inside [key, range_end).
*
* @param key is the value or directory to be watched
* @param range_end is the end of key range to be removed.
*/
pplx::task<Response> watch(std::string const & key, std::string const &range_end);
/**
* Watches for changes of a range of keys inside [key, range_end) from a specific index. The index value
* can be in the "past".
*
* Watches for changes of a key or a subtree from a specific index. The index value can be in the "past".
* @param key is the value or directory to be watched
* @param range_end is the end of key range to be removed.
* @param fromIndex the first index we are interested in
*/
pplx::task<Response> watch(std::string const & key, std::string const &range_end, int64_t fromIndex);
/**
* Grants a lease.
* @param ttl is the time to live of the lease
*/
pplx::task<Response> leasegrant(int ttl);
/**
* Grants a lease.
* @param ttl is the time to live of the lease
*/
pplx::task<std::shared_ptr<KeepAlive>> leasekeepalive(int ttl);
/**
* Revoke a lease.
* @param lease_id is the id the lease
*/
pplx::task<Response> leaserevoke(int64_t lease_id);
/**
* Get time-to-live of a lease.
* @param lease_id is the id the lease
*/
pplx::task<Response> leasetimetolive(int64_t lease_id);
/**
* Gains a lock at a key, using a default created lease, using the default lease (10 seconds), with
* keeping alive has already been taken care of by the library.
* @param key is the key to be used to request the lock.
*/
pplx::task<Response> lock(std::string const &key);
/**
* Gains a lock at a key, using a default created lease, using the specified lease TTL (in seconds), with
* keeping alive has already been taken care of by the library.
* @param key is the key to be used to request the lock.
* @param lease_ttl is the TTL used to create a lease for the key.
*/
pplx::task<Response> lock(std::string const &key, int lease_ttl);
/**
* Gains a lock at a key, using a user-provided lease, the lifetime of the lease won't be taken care
* of by the library.
* @param key is the key to be used to request the lock.
*/
pplx::task<Response> lock_with_lease(std::string const &key, int64_t lease_id);
/**
* Releases a lock at a key.
* @param key is the lock key to release.
*/
pplx::task<Response> unlock(std::string const &lock_key);
/**
* Execute a etcd transaction.
* @param txn is the transaction object to be executed.
*/
pplx::task<Response> txn(etcdv3::Transaction const &txn);
/**
* Campaign for the election @name@.
*
* @param name is the name of election that will campaign for.
* @param lease_id is a user-managed (usually with a `KeepAlive`) lease id.
* @param value is the value for campaign.
*
* @returns a leader key if succeed, consist of
*
* - name: the name of the election
* - key: a generated election key
* - created rev: the revision of the generated key
* - lease: the lease id of the election leader
*/
pplx::task<Response> campaign(std::string const &name, int64_t lease_id,
std::string const &value);
/**
* Updates the value of election with a new value, with leader key returns by
* @campaign@.
*
* @param name is the name of election
* @param lease_id is the user-provided lease id for the proclamation
* @param key is the generated associated key returned by @campaign@
* @param revision is the created revision of key-value returned by @campaign@
* @param value is the new value to set.
*/
pplx::task<Response> proclaim(std::string const &name, int64_t lease_id,
std::string const &key, int64_t revision, std::string const &value);
/**
* Get the current leader proclamation.
*
* @param name is the names of election.
*
* @returns current election key and value.
*/
pplx::task<Response> leader(std::string const &name);
using Observer = SyncClient::Observer;
/**
* Observe the leader change.
*
* @param name is the names of election to watch.
*
* @returns an observer that holds that action and will cancel the request when being destructed.
*/
std::unique_ptr<Observer> observe(std::string const &name);
/**
* Updates the value of election with a new value, with leader key returns by
* @campaign@.
*
* @param name is the name of election
* @param lease_id is the user-provided lease id for the proclamation
* @param key is the generated associated key returned by @campaign@
* @param revision is the created revision of key-value returned by @campaign@
*/
pplx::task<Response> resign(std::string const &name, int64_t lease_id,
std::string const &key, int64_t revision);
/**
* Return current auth token.
*/
const std::string &current_auth_token() const;
/**
* Obtain the underlying gRPC channel.
*/
#if defined(WITH_GRPC_CHANNEL_CLASS)
std::shared_ptr<grpc::Channel> grpc_channel() const;
#else
std::shared_ptr<grpc_impl::Channel> grpc_channel() const;
#endif
/**
* Set a timeout value for grpc operations.
*/
template <typename Rep = std::micro>
void set_grpc_timeout(std::chrono::duration<Rep> const &timeout) {
this->client->set_grpc_timeout(timeout);
}
/**
* Get the current timeout value for grpc operations.
*/
std::chrono::microseconds get_grpc_timeout() const {
return this->client->get_grpc_timeout();
}
/**
* Obtain the underlying synchronous client.
*/
SyncClient* sync_client() const;
private:
bool own_client = true;
SyncClient *client = nullptr;
};
}
#endif